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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Legacy
With Michael Wood World History TV Series DVD, MP4, USB Stick
January 14 (January 15 During Leap
Years): Makar Sankranti (English: "Mah-kar Sahn-KRAN-Tee")
(Makar(a) Sankranti, Makarasankranti (Sanskrit: "Capricorn
Festival") Uttarayana, Makar, Sankranti): -- An annual Hindu
observance and a festival that marks the transition of the sun
(according to the sidereal astrology and astronomical time) from
the zodiacal sign of Sagittarius (dhanu) to Capricorn (makara), a
festival dedicated to the Hindu solar deity, Surya, since the sun
has made this transition which also generally coincides with
moving from south to north, and is observed to mark a new
beginning. This festival signals the end of winter and the
beginning of the harvest, and is even observed outside India - in
Nepal, Bangladesh, Thailand, Cambodia, and Myanmar - to name a few
countries. Many native multi-day festivals are organised on this
occasion all over India and are known by various names including
Makara Sankranti in Kerala, Magh Bihu in Assam, Maghi Saaji in
Himachal Pradesh, Maghi Sangrand in Punjab, Maghi Sangrand or
Uttarain (Uttarayana) in Jammu, Sakrat in Haryana, Sakraat in
Rajasthan, Sukarat in central India, Pongal in Tamil Nadu,
Uttarayana in Gujarat and Uttar Pradesh, Ghughuti in Uttarakhand,
Dahi Chura in Bihar, Makar Sankranti in Odisha, Karnataka,
Jharkhand, Maharashtra, Goa, West Bengal (also called Poush
Sankranti or Mokor Sonkranti), Uttar Pradesh (also called Khichidi
Sankranti), Uttarakhand (also called Uttarayani) or as simply,
Sankranthi or Peddha Panduga in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana,
Maghe Sankranti (Nepal), Songkran (Thailand), Thingyan (Myanmar),
Mohan Songkran (Cambodia), Til Sakraat in Mithila, and Shishur
Senkrath (Kashmir). On Makar Sankranti, Surya (Hindu solar deity)
is worshipped along with Vishnu and goddess Lakshmi throughout
India. Makar Sankranti is observed with social festivities such as
colourful decorations, rural children going house to house,
singing and asking for treats in some areas, melas (fairs),
dances, kite flying, bonfires and feasts. The Magha Mela is
mentioned in the Hindu epic Mahabharata. Many observers go to
sacred rivers or lakes and bathe in a ceremony of thanks to the
Sun. Every twelve years, the Hindus observe Makar Sankranti with
Kumbha Mela - one of the world's largest mass pilgrimage, with an
estimated 60 to 100 million people attending the event. At this
event, they say a prayer to the Sun and bathe at the Prayagaraj
confluence of the River Ganga and River Yamuna, a tradition
attributed to Adi Shankaracharya. Makar Sankranti is a time of
celebration and thanks giving, and is marked by a variety of
rituals and tradition. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The
Western Tradition TV Series DVD, MP4 Video Download, USB Drive
January 14: World Logic Day: -- This
holiday was proclaimed on November 26, 2019, by the United Nations
Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) to
bring the intellectual history, practical implications, and
conceptual significance of logic to the attention of science
communities as well as the general public. The international day
was conceptualized by the Logica Universalis Association (LUA),
founded in collaboration with the United Nations Educational,
Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and the
International Council for Philosophy and Human Sciences (CIPHS),
and celebrated for the first time on January 14, 2019 through the
efforts of Professor Jean-Yves Beziau, before the official
proclamation. From mathematics and computing to philosophy, logic
plays an incredible role as what sets humans apart from most other
species of animal. World Logic Day provides an opportunity for the
best and brightest minds from all over the globe to unite over the
topic of logic! The inaugural celebration of World Logic Day took
place in more than 60 sponsored locations worldwide. Since then,
every year the events have grown and changed, adding unique
elements such as the launch of the Women in Logic (WiL) website in
2022, as well as additional events celebrated throughout the
globe. World Logic Day's date for celebration was chosen to honor
two different important and distinctive figures in the world of
logic. January 14, 1978 marked the death of famous
Austro-Hungarian logician, mathematician and philosopher, Kurt
Godel. Also, January 14, 1901 honors the birthdate of
Polish-American logician and mathematician, Alfred Tarski. The
idea behind World Logic Day is to shine a light on the different
aspects of logic among humans, including its intellectual history
and conceptual significance along with its rather practical
implications for the world and life. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The
American Adventure: TV History Series 1607-1876 DVD MP4 USB Drive
January 14: Ratification Day (United
States): January 14, 1784: The Age Of Enlightenment (The
Enlightenment, The Age Of Reason): The Age Of Revolution: The
Atlantic Revolutions: The American Enlightenment: The American
Revolution: The American Revolutionary War: -- Congress ratifies
the Treaty Of Paris with Great Britain, bringing an official end
the American Revolutionary War. Ratification Day in the United
States is the anniversary of the congressional proclamation of the
ratification of the Treaty Of Paris, begun a year after on January
14, 1784, at the Maryland State House in Annapolis, Maryland by
the Confederation Congress. The Journals of the Continental
Congress reports that the Confederation Congress issued a
proclamation on April 11, 1783, "Declaring the cessation of
arms" against Great Britain. The preliminary articles of
peace were approved by Congress on April 15, 1783, and the Treaty
Of Paris was ratified on January 14, 1784. Due to the severe
winter of 1783-1784, only delegates from seven of the thirteen
states were present in Congress. According to the Articles Of
Confederation, nine states were required to enter into a treaty.
One faction believed that seven states could ratify the treaty;
arguing that they were merely ratifying and not entering into a
treaty. Furthermore, it was unlikely that the required delegates
could reach Annapolis before the ratification deadline. Thomas
Jefferson's faction believed that a full nine states were required
to ratify the treaty. Any less would be trickery which Britain
would eventually find out, giving it an excuse to nullify the
treaty. Jefferson stated that it would be a "dishonorable
prostitution" of the Great Seal of the United States.
Jefferson was elected to head a committee of members of both
factions and arrived at a compromise. Assuming that only seven
states were present, Congress would pass a resolution stating that
the seven states present were unanimously in favor of ratification
of the treaty, but were in disagreement as to the competency of
Congress to ratify with only seven states. That although only
seven states were present, their unanimous agreement in favor of
ratification would be used to secure peace. The vote would not set
a precedent for future decisions; the document would be forwarded
to the U.S. ministers in Europe who would be told to wait until a
treaty ratified by nine states could arrive, and to request a
delay of three months. However, if Britain insisted, then the
ministers should use the seven-state ratification, pleading that a
full Congress was not in session. In any event, delegates from
Connecticut and South Carolina arrived at the last moment, and
nine states ratified the treaty. Three copies were sent by
separate couriers to ensure delivery. The Treaty Of Paris, signed
in Paris by representatives of King George III of Great Britain
and representatives of the United States of America on September
3, 1783, officially ended the American Revolutionary War. The
treaty set the boundaries between the British Empire in North
America and the United States of America, on lines "exceedingly
generous" to the latter. Details included fishing rights and
restoration of property and prisoners of war. This treaty and the
separate peace treaties between Great Britain and the nations that
supported the American cause - France, Spain, and the Dutch
Republic - are known collectively as the Peace of Paris. Only
Article 1 of the treaty, which acknowledges the United States'
existence as a free, sovereign, and independent state, remains in
force. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Antony and
Cleopatra (1991) DVD, MP4 Video Download, USB Flash Drive
January 14, 83 BC: #BOTD: Mark Antony,
Roman general and politician (d. August 1, 30 BCE) is #born Marcus
Antonius in Rome to a plebeian branch of the Antonia gens family.
Commonly known in English as Mark or Marc Antony, he played a
critical role in the transformation of the Roman Republic from an
oligarchy into the autocratic Roman Empire. Antony was a supporter
of Julius Caesar, and served as one of his generals during the
conquest of Gaul and the Civil War. Antony was appointed
administrator of Italy while Caesar eliminated political opponents
in Greece, North Africa, and Spain. After Caesar's death in 44 BC,
Antony joined forces with Marcus Aemilius Lepidus, another of
Caesar's generals, and Octavian, Caesar's great-nephew and adopted
son, forming a three-man dictatorship known to historians as the
Second Triumvirate. The Triumvirs defeated Caesar's murderers, the
Liberatores, at the Battle Of Philippi in 42 BC, and divided the
government of the Republic between themselves. Antony was assigned
Rome's eastern provinces, including the client kingdom of Egypt,
then ruled by Cleopatra VII Philopator, and was given the command
in Rome's war against Parthia. Relations among the triumvirs were
strained as the various members sought greater political power.
Civil war between Antony and Octavian was averted in 40 BC, when
Antony married Octavian's sister, Octavia. Despite this marriage,
Antony carried on a love affair with Cleopatra, who bore him three
children, further straining Antony's relations with Octavian.
Lepidus was expelled from the association in 36 BC, and in 33 BC
disagreements between Antony and Octavian caused a split between
the remaining Triumvirs. Their ongoing hostility erupted into
civil war in 31 BC, as the Roman Senate, at Octavian's direction,
declared war on Cleopatra and proclaimed Antony a traitor. Later
that year, Antony was defeated by Octavian's forces at the Battle
of Actium. Antony and Cleopatra fled to Egypt, where they
committed suicide. The tomb of Antony and Cleopatra is in an as
yet undiscovered burial crypt assumed to be located in Alexandria,
Egypt. According to historians Suetonius and Plutarch, the Roman
leader Octavian permitted their burial together after he had
defeated them. Their surviving children were taken to Rome, to be
raised as Roman citizens. The Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and
Antiquities believes that it is in or near a temple of Taposiris
Magna, southwest of Alexandria. With Antony dead, Octavian was the
undisputed master of the Roman world. In 27 BC, Octavian was
granted the title of Augustus, marking the final stage in the
transformation of the Roman Republic into an empire, with himself
as the first Roman emperor. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: American
Revolutionary War Documentaries DVD, Download, USB Drive
January 14, 1741: #BOTD: Benedict Arnold,
American-British general during the American Revolutionary War who
fought for the American Continental Army, and later defected to
the British Army (d. June 14, 1801) is #born in Norwich,
Connecticut. While a general on the American side, he obtained
command of the fortifications at West Point, New York (which after
1802 would become the site of the U.S. Military Academy),
overlooking the cliffs at the Hudson River (upriver from
British-occupied New York City), and planned to surrender them to
British forces. This plan was exposed in September 1780. He was
commissioned into the British Army as a brigadier general. Arnold
was #Born in Connecticut and was a merchant operating ships on the
Atlantic Ocean when the war broke out in 1775. He joined the
growing army outside Boston and distinguished himself through acts
of intelligence and bravery. His actions included the Capture of
Fort Ticonderoga in 1775, defensive and delaying tactics at the
Battle of Valcour Island on Lake Champlain in 1776 (allowing
American forces time to prepare New York's defenses), the Battle
of Ridgefield, Connecticut (after which he was promoted to major
general), operations in relief of the Siege of Fort Stanwix, and
key actions during the pivotal Battles of Saratoga in 1777, in
which he suffered leg injuries that halted his combat career for
several years. Despite Arnold's successes, he was passed over for
promotion by the Continental Congress, while other officers
claimed credit for some of his accomplishments. Adversaries in
military and political circles brought charges of corruption or
other malfeasance, but most often he was acquitted in formal
inquiries. Congress investigated his accounts and concluded that
he was indebted to Congress (he also had spent much of his own
money on the war effort). Arnold was frustrated and bitter at
this, as well as with the alliance with France and the failure of
Congress to accept Britain's 1778 proposal to grant full
self-governance in the colonies. He decided to change sides, and
opened secret negotiations with the British. In July 1780, he was
awarded command of West Point. His scheme was to surrender the
fort to the British, but it was exposed when American forces
captured British Major John Andre carrying papers which revealed
the plot. Upon learning of Andre's capture, Arnold fled down the
Hudson River to the British sloop-of-war Vulture, narrowly
avoiding capture by the forces of George Washington, who had been
alerted to the plot. Arnold received a commission as a brigadier
general in the British Army, an annual pension of 360GBP, and a
lump sum of over 6,000 GBP. He led British forces on raids in
Virginia and against New London and Groton, Connecticut before the
war effectively ended with the American victory at Yorktown. In
the winter of 1782, he moved to London with his second wife
Margaret "Peggy" Shippen Arnold. He was well received by
King George III and the Tories, but frowned upon by the Whigs. In
1787, he returned to the merchant business with his sons Richard
and Henry in Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada, where he entered
the shipping business; however, the Tories there disliked him, he
struggled in his business ventures and was even burned in effigy
in front of his family, so he returned to London to settle
permanently in 1791, where he died ten years later, virtually
unknown and penniless, ironically on America's Flag Day, aged 60;
legend has it that, when he was on his deathbed, he said, "Let
me die in this old uniform in which I fought my battles. May God
forgive me for ever having put on another," but this story
may be apocryphal. He is buried at St. Mary's Church, Battersea,
in London, England in a basement crypt where the churche's Sunday
school classes are held and, on weekdays, is rented out to a
private kindergarten. Amid the books, crayon drawings and fish
tanks is a tombstone relief that reads "In this crypt lies
the bodies of Benedict Arnold, 1741-1801, Sometime general in the
army of George Washington and devoted wife Margaret Shippen and
their beloved daughter Sophia Matilda Phipps. The two nations whom
he served in turn in the years of their enmity have united in
enduring friendship." The relief was donated in 2004 by an
anonymous donor who believed Arnold should be recognized for his
contributions toward American independence. The name "Benedict
Arnold" quickly became a byword in the United States for
treason or betrayal because he betrayed his countrymen by leading
the British army in battle against the men whom he once commanded.
His earlier legacy is recalled in the ambiguous nature of some of
the memorials that have been placed in his honor, such as Boot
Monument at Saratogo National Historical Park, which commemorates
Major General Benedict Arnold's service at the Battles of Saratoga
in the Continental Army and the leg wound he received during the
battle, but contrives not to name him. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Laurel And
Hardy Documentaries Collection DVD, Download, USB Drive
January 14, 1892: #BOTD: #HBD! Hal Roach,
American film pioneer, film and television producer, actor,
director and screenwriter, founder of the namesake Hal Roach
Studios. (d. November 2, 1992) is #born Harold Eugene Roach in
Elmira, New York. Harold Eugene Roach Sr. was active from the
1910s to the 1990s, outputting nearly 1,000 movies of all lengths,
and is best known today for producing a number of successes
including the Laurel and Hardy franchise, the films of entertainer
Charley Chase, and the Our Gang short film comedy series. Hal
Roach died in his home in Bel Air, Los Angeles, California from
pneumonia, at the age of 100. He is buried in Woodlawn Cemetery in
his hometown of Elmira, New York. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till
Midnight PT!
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Harold
Lloyd: The Third Genius TV Documentary Series DVD MP4 USB Drive
January 14, 1901: #BOTD: #HBD! Bebe
Daniels, American actress, singer, dancer, writer, producer, Medal
Of Freedom recipient and beauty (d. March 16, 1971) is #born
Phyllis Virginia Daniels (Bebe was a childhood nickname)) in
Dallas, Texas. She began her career in Hollywood during the silent
film era as a child actress, became a star in musicals such as Rio
Rita, and later gained further fame on radio and television in
Britain. Over the course of her 50-year career, Daniels appeared
in 230 films. Her father was a travelling theater manager,
Scottish-born Melville Daniel MacNeal, who changed his name to
Danny Daniels after a disagreement with his own father over his
ambition to change from the medical profession to show business.
Her mother was Phyllis de Forest Griffin, born in Colombia of an
American father and a Colombian mother, a stage actress who was in
Danny's travelling stock company when their child was born. At the
age of ten weeks her father proudly carried her on stage even
though there was no part in the play for a baby. The family moved
to Los Angeles, California in her childhood, and she began her
acting career at the age of four in the first version of The Squaw
Man. The same year, she went on tour in a stage production of
Shakespeare's Richard III. The following year, she participated in
productions by Oliver Morosco and David Belasco. By the age of
seven, Daniels had her first starring role in film as the young
heroine in A Common Enemy. At the age of nine, she starred as
Dorothy Gale in the 1910 short film The Wonderful Wizard of Oz. At
the age of 14, she was hired by comedy producer Hal Roach at 5 USD
a day, to star opposite Roach's star comedian Harold Lloyd in a
series of one-reel comedies, starting with the 1915 film Giving
Them Fits. Lloyd and Daniels eventually developed a romantic
relationship that was well publicized; they were known in
Hollywood as "The Boy" and "The Girl." In
1919, she declined to renew her contract with Hal Roach, because
she wanted to be a dramatic actress. She accepted an offer from
producer-director Cecil B. DeMille, who gave her secondary roles
in Male and Female (1919), Why Change Your Wife? (1920), and The
Affairs of Anatol (1921). In the 1920s, Daniels was under contract
with Paramount Pictures. She made the transition from child star
to adult in Hollywood in 1922 and by 1924 was playing opposite
Rudolph Valentino in Monsieur Beaucaire. Following this, she was
cast in a number of light popular films, namely Miss Bluebeard,
The Manicure Girl, and Wild Wild Susan. Paramount dropped her
contract with the advent of talking pictures. Daniels was hired by
the new studio Radio Pictures (later known as RKO Radio) to star
in its first feature, the Technicolor musical Rio Rita,
co-starring the comedy team of Bert Wheeler and Robert Woolsey.
Rio Rita turned out not to be RKO's inaugural film due to
production delays, but it was still one of the most successful
films of that year. Bebe Daniels became established as a musical
star, and RCA Victor hired her to record several records for their
catalog. Radio Pictures starred her in a number of musicals
including Dixiana (1930) and Love Comes Along (1930). Toward the
end of 1930, Bebe Daniels appeared in the musical comedy Reaching
for the Moon, released through United Artists. However, by this
time, musicals had gone out of fashion, and most of the musical
numbers from the film had to be removed before it could be
released. Daniels had become associated with musicals, and Radio
Pictures did not renew her contract. Warner Bros. realized she was
a boxoffice draw, and she was offered a contract. During her years
at Warner Bros., she starred in My Past (1931), Honor of the
Family (1931), and the 1931 pre-code version of The Maltese
Falcon. In 1932, she appeared in Silver Dollar (1932) and the
successful Busby Berkeley choreographed musical comedy 42nd Street
(1933) in which she sang once again. The same year, she played in
Counsellor at Law. Her last film for Warner Bros. was Registered
Nurse (1934). In 1934, Daniels and husband Ben Lyon, whom she had
married in June 1930, garnered press attention while having to
testify against Albert F. Holland, a 36-year-old World War I
veteran with a history of stalking Daniels. Holland had been under
the delusion that he had attended school with Daniels and that
they had married in Mexico in 1925. In 1931, he broke into
Daniels' hotel room in San Francisco, confronting and terrifying
her, and had to be removed by security. He was arrested and
committed to the Arizona State Asylum. Holland escaped from the
institution in 1932, and began sending more than 150 threatening
letters to Daniels. Arrested once more, he was again placed in a
psychiatric institution. Following his release, another
confrontation took place, and Holland was again arrested. A
lengthy trial in Los Angeles took place, with Holland conducting
most of his own defense, including a lengthy cross-examination of
Daniels' husband, Ben Lyon. Actress Doris Kenyon, a friend of
Daniels and Lyon, testified for the prosecution. Ultimately, the
jury found Holland to be mentally unfit, and he was committed to a
psychiatric facility for an indefinite period. Daniels and Lyon
subsequently moved to London. Bebe Daniels retired from Hollywood
in 1935 with her husband, film actor Ben Lyon, and their two
children, and moved to London. In February 1939, Daniels and Lyon
co-starred in a series of commercial radio shows, the Rinso Radio
Revue, recorded in London for Radio Luxembourg. They and Bebe's
mother Phyllis all returned to the U.S. on 14 June 1939, leaving
their children in Los Angeles in the care of Phyllis, and returned
to London seven weeks later. After the start of World War II, they
worked for the BBC, starring in the comedy radio series Hi Gang!.
Born from an idea by Ben, and with most of the dialogue by Bebe,
it enjoyed considerable popularity. A few years later, Daniels
starred in the London production of Panama Hattie in the title
role originated by Ethel Merman. The couple remained in England
through the days of The Blitz. Following the war, Daniels was
awarded the Medal Of Freedom by Harry S Truman for war service. In
1945, she returned to Hollywood for a short time to work as a film
producer for Hal Roach and Eagle-Lion Films. She returned to the
UK in 1948 and lived there for the remainder of her life. Daniels,
her husband, her son Richard and her daughter Barbara all starred
in the radio sitcom Life with the Lyons (1951 to 1961), which
later made the transition to television. Daniels married actor Ben
Lyon in June 1930. They had two children: daughter Barbara in 1932
and a son Richard (born Bryan Moore in 1935), whom they adopted
from a London orphanage. In an issue of the contemporary magazine
Radio Pictorial, she explained how she saw Richard peering through
the railings and instantly thought "A brother for Barbara".
Daniels suffered a severe stroke in 1963 and withdrew from public
life. She suffered a second stroke in late 1970. On March 16,
1971, Daniels died of a cerebral hemorrhage in London at the age
of 70. Her remains were cremated at London's Golders Green
Crematorium and the ashes returned to the United States; she was
interred at the Chapel Columbarium at Hollywood Forever Cemetery.
Upon his death in 1979, Ben Lyon's remains were interred next to
Daniels'. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The Year
Of The Generals: Battle Of Midway 50th Anniversary MP4 Or DVD
January 14, 1919: #BOTD: #HBD! Andy
Rooney, American soldier, American author, critic, journalist,
radio and television personality, and writer, widely known for his
weekly broadcast "A Few Minutes with Andy Rooney", a
part of the CBS News program 60 Minutes from 1978 to 2011 (d.
November 4, 2011) is #born Andrew Aitken Rooney in Albany, New
York. He attended The Albany Academy, and later attended Colgate
University in Hamilton in central New York, where he was initiated
into the Sigma Chi fraternity, before he was drafted into the
United States Army in August 1941. Rooney began his career in
newspapers in 1942 while in the Army where he began writing for
Stars and Stripes in London. He was one of six correspondents who
flew on the second American bombing raid over Germany in February
1943, flying with the Eighth Air Force. He was the first
journalist to reach the Ludendorff Bridge after the 9th Armored
Division captured it on March 7, 1945. He was 32 km (20 mi) to the
west when he heard that the bridge had been captured. "It was
a reporter's dream," he wrote. "One of the great stories
of the war had fallen into my lap." The bridge capture was
front-page news in America. Rooney rated the capture of the bridge
as one of the top five events of the entire European war,
alongside D-Day. He was one of the first American journalists to
visit the Nazi concentration camps near the end of World War II,
and one of the first to write about them. During a segment on Tom
Brokaw's The Greatest Generation, Rooney stated that he had been
opposed to World War II because he was a pacifist. He recounted
that what he saw in those concentration camps made him ashamed
that he had opposed the war and permanently changed his opinions
about whether "just wars" exist. Rooney was decorated
with the Bronze Star Medal and Air Medal for his service as a war
correspondent in combat zones during the war. His 1995 memoir My
War chronicles his war reporting and recounts several notable
historical events and people from a first-hand view, including the
entry into Paris and the Nazi concentration camps. He describes
how it shaped his experience both as a writer and reporter. Rooney
joined CBS in 1949 as a writer for Arthur Godfrey's Talent Scouts,
when Godfrey was at his peak on CBS radio and TV. It opened the
show up to a variety of viewers. The program was a hit, reaching
number one in 1952 during Rooney's tenure. It was the beginning of
a close lifelong friendship between Rooney and Godfrey. He wrote
for Godfrey's daytime radio and TV show Arthur Godfrey Time. He
later moved on to The Garry Moore Show which became a hit program.
During the same period, he wrote public affairs programs for CBS
News, such as The Twentieth Century. Rooney wrote his first
television essay in 1964 called "An Essay on Doors", "a
longer-length precursor of the type" that he did on 60
Minutes, according to CBS News's biography of him. From 1962 to
1968, he collaborated with CBS News correspondent Harry Reasoner,
Rooney writing and producing and Reasoner narrating. They wrote on
CBS News specials such as "An Essay on Bridges" (1965),
"An Essay on Hotels" (1966), "An Essay on Women"
(1967), and "The Strange Case of the English Language"
(1968). In 1968, he wrote two episodes of the CBS News documentary
series Of Black America, and his script for "Black History:
Lost, Stolen, or Strayed" won him his first Emmy. CBS refused
to broadcast his World War II memoir titled "An Essay on War"
in 1970, so Rooney quit CBS and read the opinion himself on PBS,
which was his first appearance on television. That show in 1971
won him his third Writers Guild Award. He rejoined CBS in 1973 to
write and produce special programs. He also wrote the script for
the 1975 documentary FDR: The Man Who Changed America. After his
return to the network, Rooney wrote and appeared in several
primetime specials for CBS, including In Praise of New York City
(1974), the Peabody Award-winning Mr. Rooney Goes to Washington
(1975), Mr. Rooney Goes to Dinner (1978), and Mr. Rooney Goes to
Work (1977). Transcripts of these specials are contained in the
book A Few Minutes with Andy Rooney, as well as of some of the
earlier collaborations with Reasoner. Rooney's "end-of-show"
segment on 60 Minutes, "A Few Minutes with Andy Rooney"
(originally "Three Minutes or So With Andy Rooney"),
began in 1978, as a summer replacement for the debate segment
"Point/Counterpoint" featuring Shana Alexander and James
Kilpatrick. The segment proved popular enough with viewers that
beginning in the fall of 1978, it was seen in alternate weeks with
the debate segment. At the end of the 1978-1979 season,
"Point/Counterpoint" was dropped altogether. In the
segment, Rooney typically offered satire on a trivial everyday
issue, such as the cost of groceries, annoying relatives, or
faulty Christmas presents. Rooney's appearances on "A Few
Minutes with Andy Rooney" often included whimsical lists,
such as types of milk, bottled water brands, car brands, and
sports mascots. In later years, his segments became more political
as well. Despite being best known for his television presence on
60 Minutes, Rooney always considered himself a writer who
incidentally appeared on television behind his famous walnut
table, which he had made himself. Rooney made a number of comments
which elicited strong reactions from fans and producers alike.
Rooney's shorter television essays have been archived in numerous
books, such as Common Nonsense, which came out in 2002, and Years
of Minutes, probably his best-known work, released in 2003. He
penned a regular syndicated column for Tribune Media Services that
ran in many newspapers in the United States, and which has been
collected in book form. He won three Emmy Awards for his essays,
which numbered over 1,000. He was awarded a Lifetime Achievement
Emmy in 2003. Rooney's renown made him a frequent target of
parodies and impersonations by a diverse group of comic figures,
including Frank Caliendo, Rich Little and Beavis. In 1993, CBS
released a two-volume VHS tape set of the best of Rooney's
commentaries and field reports, called "The Andy Rooney
Television Collection - His Best Minutes." In 2006, CBS
released three DVDs of his more recent commentaries, Andy Rooney
On Almost Everything, Things That Bother Andy Rooney, and Andy
Rooney's Solutions. Rooney's final regular appearance on 60
Minutes was on October 2, 2011, after 33 years on the show. It was
his 1,097th commentary. Rooney claimed on Larry King Live to have
a liberal bias, stating, "There is just no question that I,
among others, have a liberal bias. I mean, I'm consistently
liberal in my opinions." In a controversial 1999 book, Rooney
self-identified as agnostic, but by 2004 he was calling himself an
atheist. He reaffirmed this in 2008. Over the years, many of his
editorials poked fun at the concept of God and organized religion.
Increased speculation on this was brought to a head by a series of
comments he made regarding Mel Gibson's film The Passion of the
Christ (2004). Though Rooney has been called Irish-American, he
once said "I'm proud of my Irish heritage, but I'm not Irish.
I'm not even Irish-American. I am American, period." In 2005,
when four people were fired at CBS News perhaps because of the
Killian documents controversy, Rooney said, "The people on
the front lines got fired while the people most instrumental in
getting the broadcast on escaped." Others at CBS had "kept
mum" about the controversy. Rooney was married to Marguerite
"Margie" Rooney (nee Howard) for 62 years, until her
death from heart failure in 2004. He later wrote, "her name
does not appear as often as it originally did [in my essays]
because it hurts too much to write it." They had four
children: Ellen, Emily, Martha, and Brian. His daughter Emily
Rooney is a TV talk show host and former ABC News producer who
went on to host a nightly Boston-area public affairs program,
Greater Boston, on WGBH. Emily's identical twin, Martha Fishel,
became chief of the Public Services Division at the National
Library of Medicine in Bethesda, Maryland; her son Justin works as
a producer for ABC News. His first daughter, Ellen Rooney, is a
former film editor at ABC News and is now a travel and garden
photographer based in London. His son, Brian Rooney, has been a
correspondent for ABC since the 1980s and lives in Los Angeles.
Rooney also had a sister, Nancy Reynolds Rooney (1915-2007).
Rooney lived in the Rowayton section of Norwalk, Connecticut, and
in Rensselaerville, New York, and was a longtime season ticket
holder for the New York Giants. Andy Rooney died in Manhattan, New
York City, aged 92. Rooney was hospitalized on October 25, 2011,
after developing postoperative complications from an undisclosed
surgical procedure. His final regular appearance on 60 Minutes
aired on October 2, 2011; he died five weeks later. He is buried
beside his beloved wife in Rensselaerville Cemetery in
Rensselaerville, New York. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The
Strange Case Of Yukio Mishima Biography DVD, MP4 Download, USB
January 14, 1925: #BOTD: Yukio Mishima,
Japanese author, poet, playwright, actor, film director, founder
of the Tatenokai, and nationalist (d. November 25, 1970) is #born
Kimitake Hiraoka in Nagazumi-cho, Yotsuya-ku of Tokyo City (now
part of Yotsuya, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo). He chose his pen name Yukio
Mishima when he was 16. He is considered one of the most important
Japanese authors of the 20th century. He was under consideration
for the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1968 but the award went to
his countryman Yasunari Kawabata. His works include the novels
Confessions of a Mask and The Temple of the Golden Pavilion, and
the autobiographical essay Sun and Steel. His avant garde work
displayed a blending of modern and traditional aesthetics that
broke cultural boundaries, with a focus on sexuality, death, and
political change. Mishima was active as a nationalist and founded
his own right-wing militia, the Tatenokai. In 1970, he and three
other members of his militia staged an attempted coup d'etat when
they seized control of a Japanese military base and took the
commander hostage, then tried and failed to inspire a coup to
restore the Emperor's pre-war powers. Mishima then died aged 45
when he committed ritual suicide along with one compatriot by
seppuku. He is buried in Tama Cemetery (Japanese: Tama Reien), the
largest municipal cemetery in Japan, split between the cities of
Fuchu and Koganei within the Tokyo Metropolis. The coup attempt
became known as the "Mishima Incident". The Mishima
Prize was established in 1988 to honor his life and works. On Sale
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The
Scarlett O'Hara War 1980 Tony Curtis Bill Macy DVD, Download, USB
January 14, 1939: First African Americans
(First Black Americans, First American Black People, First
American Blacks): Film (Motion Pictures): The History Of The Film
Industry (The History Of The Motion Picture Industry): The Academy
Awards Of Merit (The Academy Awards, The Oscars): -- Hattie
McDaniel becomes the first African-American to win an Academy
Award when she receives the Best Supporting Actress award for her
role as Mammy in "Gone With The Wind". "I loved
Mammy", McDaniel said when speaking to the white press about
the character. "I think I understood her because my own
grandmother worked on a plantation not unlike Tara". Her role
in Gone with the Wind had alarmed some whites in the South; there
were complaints that in the film she had been too "familiar"
with her white owners. At least one writer pointed out that
McDaniel's character did not significantly depart from Mammy's
persona in Margaret Mitchell's novel, and that in both the film
and the book, the much younger Scarlett speaks to Mammy in ways
that would be deemed inappropriate for a Southern teenager of that
era to speak to a much older white person, and that neither the
book nor the film hints of the existence of Mammy's own children
(dead or alive), her own family (dead or alive), a real name, or
her desires to have anything other than a life at Tara, serving on
a slave plantation. Moreover, while Mammy scolds the younger
Scarlett, she never crosses Mrs. O'Hara, the more senior white
woman in the household. Some critics felt that McDaniel not only
accepted the roles but also in her statements to the press
acquiesced to Hollywood's stereotypes, providing fuel for critics
of those who were fighting for Black civil rights. Later, when
McDaniel tried to take her "Mammy" character on a road
show, Black audiences did not prove receptive. While many Black
people were happy over McDaniel's personal victory, they also
viewed it as bittersweet. They believed Gone With the Wind
celebrated the slave system and condemned the forces that
destroyed it. For them, the unique accolade McDaniel had won
suggested that only those who did not protest Hollywood's systemic
use of racial stereotypes could find work and success there. A
review in The Times noted that McDaniel "almost acts
everybody else off the screen when she is allowed to appear in the
foreground." The 12th Academy Awards took place at Coconut
Grove Restaurant of the Ambassador Hotel in Los Angeles. It was
preceded by a banquet in the same room. Louella Parsons, an
American gossip columnist, reported about Oscar night, writing on
February 29, 1940, "Hattie McDaniel earned that gold Oscar by
her fine performance of 'Mammy' in Gone with the Wind. If you had
seen her face when she walked up to the platform and took the gold
trophy, you would have had the choke in your voice that all of us
had when Hattie, hair trimmed with gardenias, face alight, and
dress up to the queen's taste, accepted the honor in one of the
finest speeches ever given on the Academy floor. 'Academy of
Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, fellow members of the motion
picture industry and honored guests: This is one of the happiest
moments of my life, and I want to thank each one of you who had a
part in selecting me for one of their awards, for your kindness.
It has made me feel very, very humble; and I shall always hold it
as a beacon for anything that I may be able to do in the future. I
sincerely hope I shall always be a credit to my race and to the
motion picture industry. My heart is too full to tell you just how
I feel, and may I say thank you and God bless you.'" McDaniel
received a plaque-style Oscar, approximately 5.5 in (14 cm) by 6
in (15 cm), the type awarded to all Best Supporting Actors and
Actresses at that time. She and her escort were required to sit at
a segregated table for two at the far wall of the room; her white
agent, William Meiklejohn, sat at the same table. The hotel had a
strict no-Blacks policy, but allowed McDaniel in as a favor. The
discrimination continued after the award ceremony as well; her
white co-stars went to a "no-Blacks" club, where
McDaniel was also denied entry. No other Black woman won an Oscar
again for 50 years until Whoopi Goldberg won Best Supporting
Actress for her role in Ghost. Weeks prior to McDaniel winning her
Oscar, there was even more controversy. David Selznick, the
producer of Gone With the Wind, omitted the faces of all the Black
actors on the posters advertising the movie in the South. None of
the Black cast members were allowed to attend the premiere for the
film. Gone with the Wind won eight Academy Awards. It was later
named by the American Film Institute (AFI) as number four among
the top 100 American films of all time in the 1998 ranking and
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Eyes On
The Prize II: America At The Racial Crossroads DVD MP4 USB
January 14, 1940: #BOTD: #HBD! Julian
Bond, African American academic, politician, social activist and
leader in the Civil Rights Movement, politician, professor, writer
and documentary narrator (d. August 15,2015) is #born Horace
Julian Bond in Nashville, Tennessee. While a student at Morehouse
College in Atlanta, Georgia, during the early 1960s, he helped to
establish the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC).
Bond was elected to four terms in the Georgia House of
Representatives and later to six terms in the Georgia State
Senate, serving a combined twenty years in both legislative
chambers. From 1998 to 2010, he was chairman of the National
Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) and the
first president of the Southern Poverty Law Center. He narrated
the American civil rights television documentary series. Julian
Bond died from complications of vascular disease in Fort Walton
Beach, Florida, at the age of 75. He is buried at South View
Cemetery in Atlanta, Fulton County, Georgia. Julian Bond was Eyes
On The Prize and Eyes On The Prize II. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Evita
Peron 1981 TV Miniseries Faye Dunaway MP4 Video Download DVD
January 14, 1941: #BOTD: #HBD! Faye
Dunaway, American actress, producer and beauty, is #born Dorothy
Faye Dunaway in Bascom, Florida. She is the recipient of many
accolades, including an Academy Award, a Primetime Emmy Award,
three Golden Globe Awards, and a BAFTA Award. In 2011, the
government of France made her an Officer of the Order of Arts and
Letters. Her career began in the early 1960s on Broadway. She made
her screen debut in the 1967 film The Happening, the same year she
made "Hurry Sundown" with an all-star cast, and rose to
fame with her portrayal of outlaw Bonnie Parker in Arthur Penn's
Bonnie and Clyde, for which she received her first Academy Award
nomination. Her most notable films include the crime caper The
Thomas Crown Affair (1968), the drama The Arrangement (1969), the
revisionist western Little Big Man (1970), "Oklahoma Crude",
a western with George C Scott (1973), an adaptation of the
Alexandre Dumas classic The Three Musketeers (1973), the neo-noir
mystery Chinatown (1974) for which she earned her second Oscar
nomination, the action-drama disaster The Towering Inferno (1974),
the political thriller Three Days of the Condor (1975), the satire
Network (1976) for which she won an Academy Award for Best
Actress, and the thriller Eyes of Laura Mars (1978). Her career
evolved to more mature character roles in subsequent years often
in independent films, beginning with her controversial portrayal
of Joan Crawford in the 1981 film Mommie Dearest. Other notable
films include Supergirl (1984), Barfly (1987), The Handmaid's Tale
(1990), Arizona Dream (1994), Don Juan DeMarco (1995), The
Twilight of the Golds (1997), Gia (1998) and The Rules of
Attraction (2002). Dunaway has also performed on stage in several
plays, including A Man for All Seasons (1961-63), After the Fall
(1964), Hogan's Goat (1965-67), A Streetcar Named Desire (1973).
She was awarded the Sarah Siddons Award for her portrayal of opera
singer Maria Callas in Master Class (1996). Protective of her
private life, she rarely gives interviews and makes very few
public appearances. After romantic relationships with Jerry
Schatzberg and Marcello Mastroianni, Dunaway married twice, first
to singer Peter Wolf and then to photographer Terry O'Neill, with
whom she had a son, Liam. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: World War
II: The War Years 17 Part TV Series MP4 Video Download DVD
January 14-24, 1943: The European Civil
War: World War II: The Second European War (The European Theater
Of World War II): World War II Conferences: The Casablanca
Conference (The Anfa Conference)(Codename: SYMBOL): -- Franklin D.
Roosevelt becomes the first President of the United States to
travel by airplane while in office when he travels from Miami to
Morocco to meet with Winston Churchill at the Casablanca
Conference, to work on a strategy for concluding World War II. At
the conclusion of the conference, President Franklin D. Roosevelt
and Winston Churchill held a news conference at which Roosevelt
surprisingly announced that peace would come "by the total
elimination of German and Japanese war power. That means the
unconditional surrender of Germany, Italy and Japan.". On
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The Battle
Of Guadalcanal DVD MP4 Download USB Flash Drive
January 14, 1943: World War II: The
Pacific War (The Asia-Pacific War): The Pacific Ocean Theater Of
World War II: The Solomon Islands Campaign: The Battle Of
Guadalcanal (The Guadalcanal Campaign, Operation Watchtower):
Operation Ke: -- Japan begins the largely successful operation to
evacuate its forces from Guadalcanal, codenamed Operation Ke, an
operation that was designed to cut their losses, concede defeat to
the Allied forces and to bring an end the Guadalcanal Campaign of
World War II. Operation Ke took place between January 14 and
February 7, 1943, and involved both army and navy forces under the
overall direction of the Japanese Imperial General Headquarters
(IGH). Commanders of the operation included Isoroku Yamamoto and
Hitoshi Imamura. The operation began with the delivery of a
battalion of infantry troops to Guadalcanal to act as rearguard
for the evacuation. Around the same time, Japanese army and navy
air forces began an air superiority campaign around the Solomon
Islands and New Guinea. During the air campaign, a US cruiser was
sunk in the Battle of Rennell Island. Two days later, Japanese
aircraft sank a US destroyer near Guadalcanal. The Japanese
decided to withdraw and concede Guadalcanal to Allied forces for
several reasons. All previous attempts by the Japanese army to
recapture Henderson Field, the airfield on Guadalcanal in use by
Allied aircraft, had been repulsed with heavy losses. Japanese
ground forces on the island had been reduced from 36,000 to 11,000
through starvation, disease, and battle casualties. Japanese naval
forces in the area were also suffering heavy losses attempting to
reinforce and resupply the ground forces on the island. These
losses, plus the projected resources needed for further attempts
to recapture Guadalcanal, were affecting strategic security and
operations in other areas of the Japanese Empire. The decision to
withdraw was endorsed by Emperor Hirohito on December 31, 1942.
The actual withdrawal was carried out on the nights of 1, 4, and 7
February by destroyers. At a cost of one destroyer sunk and three
damaged, the Japanese evacuated 10,652 men from Guadalcanal. 600
of those died during the evacuation, and 3,000 more required
extensive hospital care. On 9 February, Allied forces realized
that the Japanese were gone and declared Guadalcanal secure,
ending the six-month campaign for control of the island. On Sale @
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: And Away
We Go! US Cars + Bonus Internal Combusion Engine MP4 DVD
January 14, 1954: The History Of The
Automotive Industry: Mergers And Ccquisitions (M & A): The
American Motors Corporation (AMC): -- The Hudson Motor Car Company
merges with Nash-Kelvinator Corporation forming the American
Motors Corporation. At the time, it was the largest corporate
merger in U.S. history. AMC went on to compete with the US Big
Three, Ford, GM and Chrysler: with its small cars including the
Rambler American, Hornet, Gremlin and Pacer; muscle cars including
the Marlin, AMX and Javelin, and early 4-wheel-drive variants of
the Eagle, America's first true crossover. The company was known
as a small company that was able to cater to market segments not
attended to by its largeer competitors, and was widely known for
the design work of chief stylist, Dick Teague. After periods of
intermittent but unsustained success, Renault acquired a major
interest in AMC in 1979, and the company was ultimately acquired
by Chrysler. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Kennedy V
Wallace: A Crisis Up Close DVD, Video Download, USB Drive
January 14, 1963: Racism: Racism In The
United States: Anti-Black Racism: Anti-Black Racism In The United
States: White Supremacy: George Wallace's 1963 Inaugural Address
(The Segregation Now, Segregation Tomorrow, Segregation Forever
Speech): -- By 1963 Alabama Governor George Corley Wallace had
emerged as the leading opponent to the growing civil rights
movement. Six months later he gained international notoriety for
his stand in the door of the University of Alabama to block the
entrance of two black students, Vivian Malone and James Hood, who
had been order admitted by a federal judge. Between 1964 and 1976
Wallace ran for President four times (three as a Democrat and once
as an Independent) exploiting what he believed was a deep-seated
aversion to racial integration among Northerners as well as
Southerners. Long before these events, he would at his
inauguration as Governor deliver a despicable inaugural speech
that laid out his opposition to integration and the civil rights
movement, which said in part: "Today I have stood, where once
Jefferson Davis stood, and took an oath to my people. It is very
appropriate then that from this Cradle of the Confederacy, this
very Heart of the Great Anglo-Saxon Southland, that today we sound
the drum for freedom as have our generations of forebears before
us done, time and time again through history. Let us rise to the
call of freedom- loving blood that is in us and send our answer to
the tyranny that clanks its chains upon the South. In the name of
the greatest people that have ever trod this earth, I draw the
line in the dust and toss the gauntlet before the feet of
tyranny... and I say... segregation today . . . segregation
tomorrow . . . segregation forever." On Sale @ 15% Off
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Rock &
Roll An Unruly History 10 Part TV Series MP4 Video Download DVD
January 14, 1967: Counterculture Of The
1960s: The Hippie Movement: Counterculture Festivals: The Human
Be-In: -- The Human Be-In takes place on the Polo Fields in San
Francisco, California's Golden Gate Park. It was a prelude to San
Francisco's Summer of Love, which made the Haight-Ashbury district
a symbol of American counterculture and introduced the word
"psychedelic" to suburbia. The Human Be-In focused the
key ideas of the 1960s counterculture: personal empowerment,
cultural and political decentralization, communal living,
ecological awareness, higher consciousness (with the aid of
psychedelic drugs), acceptance of illicit psychedelics use, and
radical New Left political consciousness. The Hippie Movement
developed out of disaffected student communities around San
Francisco State University, City College and Berkeley and in San
Francisco's beat generation poets and jazz hipsters, who also
combined a search for intuitive spontaneity with a rejection of
"middle-class morality". Allen Ginsberg personified the
transition between the beat and hippie generations. The Human
Be-In took its inspiration and its name from a chance remark by
the artist Michael Bowen made at the Love Pageant Rally of October
6, 1966 - the day LSD became illegal in California - in the
panhandle of Golden Gate Park. Michael Francis Bowen (December 8,
1937 - March 7, 2009) was an American fine artist known as one of
the co-founders of the late 20th and 21st century Visionary art
movements. His works include paintings on canvas and paper, 92
intaglio etchings based on Jungian psychology, assemblage, bronze
sculpture, collage, and handmade art books. He is an icon of the
American Beat Generation and the 1960s counterculture, Bowen not
only inspired and named the first Human Be-In in San Francisco,
but also organized it. Chronicled in books and periodicals
reflecting on the turbulent 1960s, Bowen's historical impact on
both the literary and visual art worlds is well documented.He
remains influential among avant-garde art circles around the
world. The playful name "Human Be-In" combined humanist
values with the scores of sit-ins that had been reforming college
and university practices and eroding the vestiges of entrenched
segregation, starting with the lunch counter sit-ins of 1960 in
Greensboro, North Carolina, and Nashville, Tennessee (the first
major teach-in had been organized by Students for a Democratic
Society at the University of Michigan, March 24-25, 1965). The
Human Be-In was announced on the cover of the fifth issue of the
San Francisco Oracle as "A Gathering Of The Tribes For A
Human Be-In". The speakers at the rally were all invited by
Bowen, the main organizer. They included Timothy Leary in his
first San Francisco appearance, who set the tone that afternoon
with his famous phrase "Turn on, tune in, drop out", and
Richard Alpert (soon to be known as "Ram Dass" and "Baba
Ram Dass"), and poets like Allen Ginsberg, who chanted
mantras, Gary Snyder and Michael McClure. Other counterculture
gurus included comedian Dick Gregory, Lenore Kandel, Lawrence
Ferlinghetti, Jerry Rubin, and Alan Watts. Music was provided by a
host of local rock bands including Jefferson Airplane, The
Grateful Dead, Big Brother and the Holding Company, Quicksilver
Messenger Service, and Blue Cheer, most of whom had been staples
of the Fillmore and the Avalon Ballroom. "Underground
chemist" Owsley Stanley provided massive amounts of his
"White Lightning" LSD, specially produced for the event,
as well as 75 twenty-pound turkeys, for free distribution by the
Diggers. The national media were stunned; publicity about this
event led to the mass movement of young people from all over
America to descend on the Haight-Ashbury area. Reports were unable
to agree whether 20,000 or 30,000 people showed up at the Be-In.
Soon every gathering was an "-In" of some kind: Just
four weeks later was Bob Fass's Human Fly-In, then the Love-In
(March 26, 1967 at Elysian Park, Los Angeles), the Emmett Grogan
inspired Sweep-In, Rowan and Martin's Laugh-In comedy television
show began airing over NBC just a year later on January 22, 1968.
This was followed by the first "Yip-In" (March 21, 1968,
at Grand Central Terminal), another "Love-In" (April 14,
1968, at Malibu Canyon) and, John Lennon and Yoko Ono's "Bed-In"
(March 25, 1969, in Amsterdam). The Human Be-In was later recalled
by poet Allen Cohen, who assisted the artist Bowen in the
organizational work, as a meld that brought together
philosophically opposed factions of the San Francisco-based
counterculture at the time: on one side, the Berkeley radicals,
who were tending toward increased militancy in response to the
U.S. government's Vietnam war policies, and, on the other side,
the rather non-political Haight-Ashbury hippies, who urged
peaceful protest. Their means were drastically different, but they
held many of the same goals. According to Cohen's own account, his
friend Bowen provided much of the "organizing energy"
for the event, and Bowen's personal connections also strongly
influenced its character. The counterculture that surfaced at the
"Human Be-In" encouraged people to "question
authority" with regard to civil rights, women's rights, and
consumer rights. Underground newspapers and radio stations served
as its alternative media. A Human Be-In was put on in Denver,
Colorado in July 1967 by Chet Helms and Barry Fey to harness the
energy of the famed San Francisco event that occurred in January
and promote their new Family Dog Productions venue, The Family Dog
Denver. The event attracted 5,000 people and featured performances
by the Grateful Dead, Odetta and Captain Beefheart. Timothy Leary
and Ken Kesey were said to have also been in attendance. The Be-In
later even spawned a series of Digital Be-Ins, such as the
"Digital Be-in" of Jan 9, 2023. A UK theatre company,
Theatre 14167 (also 14167 Films) takes its name from the date of
the Be-In (14/1/67); the company subsequently produced work by
Michael McClure, who read at the event. #HumanBeIn #GoldenGatePark
#SanFrancisco #Counterculture #CountercultureOfThe1960s
#AntiEstablishment #Psychedelic #Hippies #FlowerPower
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The
Enterprise In Action Vietnam War Naval Aviation DVD, Download, USB
January 14, 1969: Maritime Incidents:
Naval Maritime Incidents: The 1969 USS Enterprise Fire: -- #DOTD:
#RIP: An accidental explosion aboard the USS Enterprise near
Hawaii kills 27 people. In the morning, while being escorted by
the destroyers Benjamin Stoddert and Rogers, a MK-32 Zuni rocket
loaded on a parked F-4 Phantom exploded when ordnance cooked off
after being overheated by an aircraft start unit. The explosion
set off fires and additional explosions across the flight deck.
The fires were brought under control relatively quickly (when
compared with previous carrier flight deck fires), but 27 sailors
were killed and an additional 314 sailors were injured. The fire
destroyed 15 aircraft, and the resulting damage forced Enterprise
to put in for repairs at Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard, Hawaii,
primarily to repair the flight deck's armored plating. On March 1,
1969, repairs to the ship were completed and the ship proceeded on
her scheduled western Pacific (WESTPAC) deployment to Vietnam and
the Tonkin Gulf. These destinations would be delayed by events in
the eastern Sea of Japan. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Color
Adjustment 40 Years Of Black America On Broadcast TV DVD MP4 USB
January 14, 1972: Premieres: Television
Premieres: -- Sanford and Son, an African American sitcom
television serie,s premieres on NBC, where it would continue to
run until March 25, 1977. It was based on the British sitcom
Steptoe and Son, which initially aired on BBC1 in the United
Kingdom from 1962 to 1974. Known for its racial humor, running
gags, and catchphrases, the series was adapted by Norman Lear and
considered NBC's response to CBS' All in the Family, also produced
by Norman Lear. Sanford and Son has been hailed as the precursor
to many other black American sitcoms. It was a hit through its
six-season run, finishing in the Nielsen top ten for five times.
The series follows Fred G. Sanford, known for his bigotry and
cantankerousness, and Lamont Sanford, his long-suffering,
conscientious, peacemaker son. Both characters are occasionally
involved in get-rich-quick schemes to pay off their various debts.
The show also includes characters Aunt Esther, Grady Wilson, Bubba
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Elvis
Presley Documentaries Set MP4 Video Download DVD
January 14, 1973: The History Of Rock &
Roll: The History Of Broadcasting: The History Of Television
Broadcasting: Music Television Specials: Aloha from Hawaii Via
Satellite: -- Elvis Presley's concert Aloha from Hawaii is
broadcast live via satellite, and sets the record as the most
watched broadcast by an individual entertainer in television
history. Aloha from Hawaii Via Satellite is a concert starring
Elvis Presley that took place at the Honolulu International Center
and was broadcast live via satellite to audiences in Asia and
Oceania on January 14, 1973. The show was presented with a delay
in Europe. In the United States, to avoid a programming conflict
with Super Bowl VII and Elvis on Tour which was playing in cinemas
at the time, NBC opted to air a ninety-minute television special
of the concert on April 4. Presley returned to performing tours
throughout the United States in 1970. Richard Nixon's 1972 visit
to China inspired Presley's manager, Colonel Tom Parker, to
promote a live broadcast concert featuring Presley and he arranged
a deal with RCA Records and the NBC network to produce one. The
show benefited the Kui Lee Cancer Fund, founded in honor of Kui
Lee, American singer-songwriter born on tour in Shanghai to
parents of native Hawaiian, Chinese, and Scots heritage, who died
of cancer in December 1966. Marty Pasetta produced the program. A
filmed rehearsal concert took place on January 12. The show earned
good ratings in the countries targeted by the live broadcast. The
television special presented in the United States became NBC's
highest-rated program of the year, and it received a favorable
reception from critics. Its soundtrack album became Presley's last
chart-topper on Billboard's album chart. On Sale @ 15% Off
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Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: TV
Commercials: The Classics Vol. 5 DVD, Video Download, USB Drive
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: East
Wind: West Wind Pearl Buck DVD MP4 Video Download USB Flash Drive
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Jean
Shepherd Radio Shows All Known To Exist DVD, MP3 Download, USB
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Clive
James' Fame In The 20th Century TV Series DVD Set MP4 USB Drive
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title:
Conspiracies Special Narrated By Joe Frank MP4 Video Download DVD
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Heaven
Man Earth: Kowloon Walled City The Hong Kong Triads DVD MP4 USB
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Lux
Radio Theatre w/ Cecil B. DeMille MP3 Set DVD, Download, USB Drive
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: The
Tunnel Under The Wall + Berlin Wall Bonus Titles DVD, MP4, USB
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Marshal
Josip Broz Tito Documentary Biography DVD, Download, USB Drive
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title:
Offshore Pirate Radio 1960s-1980s MP3s DVD, Audio Download, USB
Drive
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: King: A
Filmed Record: Montgomery To Memphis DVD, Download, USB Drive
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: TV
Commercials: The Classics Vol. 8 DVD, MP4 Download, USB Flash
Drive
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Russian
Right Stuff: Soviet Space Program TV Series DVD, Download, USB
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: An
Ocean Apart: US-UK Relations TV Series + Profumo Affair MP4 DVD
Set
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: The
Popul Vuh Maya Creation Myth + Bonus Fall Of The Maya DVD MP4 USB
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title:
Caracol: The Lost Maya City + 2 Maya Bonuses MP4 Video Download
DVD
Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Anais
Observed: A Portrait Of A Woman As Artist DVD, MP4, USB Drive
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Today's
EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: The
Beginning or the End (1947) Manhattan Project DVD, Download, USB
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